{"id":49,"date":"2022-12-10T19:49:01","date_gmt":"2022-12-10T11:49:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.minegician.cn\/?p=49"},"modified":"2023-01-15T16:28:13","modified_gmt":"2023-01-15T08:28:13","slug":"linux%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%9f%ba%e7%a1%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/blog.minegician.cn\/?p=49","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7406\u57fa\u7840"},"content":{"rendered":"

Linux \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n

\u7ed3\u6784<\/h5>\n
\n

\/ \u2014\u2014\u6839\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

\n

bin\u2014\u2014\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n

etc\u2014\u2014\u8f6f\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

var\u2014\u2014\u4e0b\u9762\u6709\u65e5\u5fd7\u76ee\u5f55log\/<\/p>\n

lib\u2014\u2014\u5b89\u88c5\u5305 \/ \u5e93\u6587\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n

home\u2014\u2014\u5404\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5bb6\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

proc\u2014\u2014\u8fdb\u7a0b\u76f8\u5173<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u63cf\u8ff0\u8def\u5f84<\/h5>\n
    \n
  • \u7edd\u5bf9\uff1a\u4ece\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u8d77\uff0c\u4ee5 \/ \u5f00\u5934<\/li>\n
  • \u76f8\u5bf9\uff1a\u4ece\u5f53\u524d\u8def\u5f84\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5 \/ \u5f00\u5934<\/li>\n
  • ..\/<\/code> \u4e0a\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c .\/<\/code> \u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\u539f\u5730tp\uff09<\/li>\n
  • ~\/<\/code> \u5bb6\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5373 \/home\/\u7528\u6237\u540d<\/code> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \n

    \u547d\u4ee4<\/h4>\n
      \n
    • Ctrl + C<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n
        \n
      1. \u5411\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4f20\u7ec8\u6b62\u6307\u4ee4<\/li>\n
      2. \u5e9f\u5f03\u5f53\u524d\u884c\uff0c\u65b0\u5f00\u4e00\u884c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/blockquote>\n
          \n
        • Ctrl + U<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \n

          \u6e05\u7a7a\u5f53\u524d\u884c<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

            \n
          • Tab<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
            \n

            \u8865\u5168\uff0c\u53cc\u51fb Tab \u770b\u8865\u5168\u53ef\u9009\u9879<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

              \n
            • ls<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
              \n

              \u5c55\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u3001\u666e\u901a\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

                \n
              • ls -l<\/code> \u5e26\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u9879\u662f\u51e0\u7ec4\u6743\u9650\u4fe1\u606f<\/li>\n
              • ls -h<\/code> \u667a\u80fd\u663e\u793a\uff08\u6587\u4ef6\u5927\u5c0f\u5355\u4f4d\uff09<\/li>\n
              • ls -a<\/code> \u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec . \u5f00\u5934\u7684\u9690\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \u51e0\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u610f\u7ec4\u5408<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

                  \n
                • pwd<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                  \n

                  \u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

                    \n
                  • cd \u8def\u5f84\uff08\u76f8\u5bf9\/\u7edd\u5bf9\uff09<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                    \n

                    \u8fdb\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u53c2\u6570\u5219\u8fd4\u56de\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5bb6\uff0c\u53c2\u6570\u4e3a \/ \u662f\u8fd4\u56de\uff08\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\uff09\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

                      \n
                    • cp \u8def\u5f84A \u8def\u5f84B<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                      \n

                      \u590d\u5236 + \u7c98\u8d34\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u64cd\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u65f6\u540e\u9762\u52a0 -r<\/code> \u3002\u7a7a\u683c\u7528 \\\u7a7a\u683c<\/code> <\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

                        \n
                      • mv<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                        \n

                        \u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u539f\u5730\u91cd\u547d\u540d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

                          \n
                        • mkdir \u8def\u5f84<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                          \n

                          \u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u52a0 -p<\/code> \u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u5c42<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

                            \n
                          • touch<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                            \n

                            \u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

                              \n
                            • rm<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                              \n

                              \u5220\u9664\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a7a\u683c\u9694\u5f00\u591a\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u6b63\u5219\u8868\u8fbe\u5f0f\uff0c-r<\/code> \u5220\u9664\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c-f<\/code> \u5220\u9664\u4fdd\u62a4\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

                                \n
                              • cat \u8def\u5f84\uff08\u6587\u4ef6\uff09<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                                \n

                                \u5c55\u793a\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                Linux \u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf \u7ed3\u6784 \/ \u2014\u2014\u6839\u76ee\u5f55 bin\u2014\u2014\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u547d\u4ee4 etc\u2014\u2014\u8f6f\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 var\u2014\u2014\u4e0b\u9762\u6709 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":124,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-3"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.minegician.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.minegician.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.minegician.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.minegician.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.minegician.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=49"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/blog.minegician.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50,"href":"http:\/\/blog.minegician.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49\/revisions\/50"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.minegician.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/124"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/blog.minegician.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=49"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.minegician.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=49"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/blog.minegician.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=49"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}